Concord is sending cities and towns more money than ever before. So why does your property tax bill keep climbing? Democrats have a one-word answer — “downshifting.” Here’s what that word is really hiding.
The entire “downshifting” attack rests on one claim: that Concord slashed aid and stuck your town with the bill. But state aid to cities and towns just hit an all‑time high — so the story falls apart on its very first sentence.
“Downshifting” is a poll-tested word Democrats repeat in press releases, op‑eds, and letters to the editor — because it sounds technical enough to be true.
“New Hampshire Republicans have run up the tab, and they are driving up your property taxes to pay the bill.”
— NH Democratic Party4“The Republicans have run up the tab and now they are passing the bill on to you.”
— Sen. Cindy Rosenwald (D‑Nashua)4“A decrease in state funding results in higher property taxes. Can’t be said enough!”
— DemocracyNH4Every one of these attacks hangs on the same hidden assumption — that Concord cut the money. That’s the part they’re counting on you not to check. So let’s check it.
If “downshifting” were the cause of rising property taxes, then record state aid would push them down. It didn’t. That single fact collapses the whole story.
“The state sent more money than ever. Your property taxes still went up 20 percent. If ‘down‑shifting’ were real, that wouldn’t happen.” NH House Majority Leader Jason Osborne & Sen. Regina Birdsell6
Your property taxes are decided at your town meeting and your school district budget — not in Concord. Even the state’s own nonpartisan municipal association says so:
Local revenue means local decisions. School budgets, new hires, contracts, and town spending — voted on at the local level — are what move your rate. When those budgets grow faster than aid, your bill goes up. “Downshifting” is the word politicians use to point the finger somewhere else.
To make the attack sound huge, Democrats cite a “$3 billion downshift over the last decade” — a figure from a single opinion column, not from the state’s official books.1
“The state downshifted ~$3 billion onto local property taxpayers.”
That number isn’t backed by NH’s official revenue data — and its author even claimed your taxes would be lower today without it, which the record flatly contradicts. The documented cost‑shifts are far smaller and far older: the retirement shift (~$125M) and revenue‑sharing suspension (~$400M cumulative) — both enacted by Democrats in 2009‑2010.23
The newest twist on the “downshifting” attack says Education Freedom Accounts drain public schools and drive up your local taxes. Here is how they actually work, and why they can’t touch your property‑tax bill.
“Vouchers drain your public schools and raise your property taxes.”
Democrats claim Republican business-tax cuts shifted the load onto your property-tax bill. In fact, businesses fund a bigger share of the state than a decade ago — and there’s no lever tying a statewide business tax to your local rate. (The BET they’re cutting is creditable against the profits tax, so it’s really a small-business cut.)
Here’s the irony. The cost‑shift everyone points to — the state walking away from its share of local retirement costs, and the suspension of municipal revenue sharing — began in the 2009 budget, when Democrats controlled the House, the Senate, and the Governor’s office.3
Democrats began tearing down that 30‑year commitment in their 2009 budget — cutting the state’s share and suspending municipal revenue sharing (~$25M a year to cities and towns), which never came back. The party now shouting “downshifting” is the party that started it.23
Who controlled Concord when the “downshift” budget passed in 2009.
Far from cutting, recent Republican budgets sent record aid to communities and blocked new cost‑shifts.52
Keep asking why they need you angry about property taxes. The Democrat “solution” has always pointed to the same place: a broad‑based income or sales tax — and the one thing that keeps New Hampshire free and affordable is that we don’t have one. Don’t let a made‑up word talk you into giving it up.
Whether it’s a town meeting or the Thanksgiving table, here’s the truth behind the three lines you’ll hear most.
“Republicans cut aid to your town.”
Recent Republican budgets sent towns record aid — roughly $2.69 billion in FY24–25, including a $169.1M increase in school funding.5
“The state is why your property taxes are so high.”
Property tax is a local revenue source. Your rate is set by your town and school‑district budgets — voted at your town and school meetings, not in Concord.2
“Republicans shifted retirement costs onto towns.”
The state’s retreat from local retirement costs started in the 2009 budget, under full Democratic control — the very party now blaming Republicans for it.3
Property taxes will be front and center this election. Sign up and we’ll send you the numbers, the receipts, and the rebuttals — straight, no spin.
Your neighbors are hearing the “downshifting” line too. Grab a share-ready graphic, set the record straight, and help elect the Republicans defending the New Hampshire Advantage.
Figures reflect the 2024–2026 NH budget cycle. Historical cost‑shift origins (2009–2013) are documented by the nonpartisan NH Retirement System and NH Municipal Association.